Radiculopathy is a condition that occurs when a nerve in the spine becomes compressed, irritated, or inflamed, often leading to pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness along the path of the affected nerve. It most commonly occurs in the lower back (lumbar radiculopathy) or neck (cervical radiculopathy) and is frequently caused by a herniated disc, bone spurs, or spinal stenosis that press on the nerve roots. The symptoms can vary depending on which nerve is affected, but they often radiate from the spine into the arms, hands, legs, or feet, following
the nerve’s pathway.
The impact of radiculopathy goes beyond localized pain. Chronic nerve compression can weaken muscles, reduce mobility, and interfere with daily activities, making routine tasks like walking, lifting, or even sitting uncomfortable. Early diagnosis and treatment—such as physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medications, or in severe cases, surgery— can relieve pressure on the nerve and prevent long-term damage. Managing posture, strengthening supportive muscles, and avoiding activities that exacerbate nerve compression are also key strategies for
reducing symptoms and improving quality of life.
